Regarding the Agile Project Management (APM), even though the root of the method relies on 1930s, the official recognition by the industry happened in August 2001 with the movement of a group of software development experts.
Even though, it may be mentioned that the change process of people's mindset and habits, is one of the toughest work in the world, nowadays, people start using the relatively younger project managmeent method, agile, really often. Since the aim is to complete the project just in time as planned, it does not allow for external participation thus client participation is not allowed. TPM aims to complete the project with defined limitations with the given knowledge for each steps during the initiation step. Īccording to this approach, the process order is named as project life cycle and can be listed as initiation, planning & design, execution, monitoring and controlling systems and completion. In terms of the project management approaches, according to Wysocki’s paper, if the goals and solutions are known from the beginning of the project, the simplest project management approach to facilitate a project is, the method called Traditional Project Management (TPM), which were introduced in 1950s and it is known that since then this method has been used widely around the world. The domain, Project management, is considered as a well-developed and accepted field for the exercise of professional expertise as well as an area for academic research. After the General Croizer’s ( former mathematic instructor, general, planner of American Army) appreciation regarding the creation of the first Gantt Chart, this simple tool spreader through the different fields of the military. Gantt to create a visual to show a comparison between promises and performance. Gantt in order to help the American army due to the fact that there was an over production demand and thus this process needs to be managed as a project. Regarding the essential aim of the article, it can be mentioned that it will simply explains the concept of Gantt Chart and its usage by providing the details about its history, application, advantageous and observed limitations.Īs like most of the innovation has been found during or with the cause of the war, the Gantt Chart has also been found during the World War 1 by industrial process consultant H.L. Therefore, Presenting projects to the stakeholders,higher authorities or other related people by using Gantt Chart may have serious social impacts such as being considered as a more respected,rigorous, professional project manager in the industry. Using Gantt chart during the project management was accepted as one of the main criteria to be a serious and successful project manager back in days, which indicates how well known it is as well as how big it's social impact can be on the other people.
In addition, these tools also allow project managers to interfere and fix complex situations and problems easily. As a result of this technological development, usage of Gantt chart also increased radically since the new tools allow users to create and follow the Gantt chart for more complex and detailed projects. Įspecially, with the increase of more powerful microchip usage in today's computers,the computational power also increased. In short, the tool offers project managers to define problems,control them and accept different solutions when there is a need. The tool simply offers to visualize different tasks, their dependencies, time limitations and other project management related specifications in order to allow project managers to follow and act for completing the intended work at intended time duration. It can be easily mentioned that Gantt chart is one of the essential tool for project managers in order to construct and schedule different tasks and see these tasks against time. Nowadays using one of THE most known project management tool, Gantt chart, can almost be considered as a world standard even though the method is quite old. 6 Disadvantageous/Limitations of Gantt Chart.3.3 Gantt Chart Usage in Project Management practices.
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